Start with yourself: which breaches has your email turned up in?
Security Beginner
Protect your own accounts first, then learn Linux and networking, then practise attacks in legal labs: the route into security from zero.
14 steps
Threat modelling and tool choice: the map of personal security.
Most security tooling runs on Linux: the command line and the file system.
Linux, reinforced as a game: the Bandit levels over SSH.
Networking and security basics in free videos, following the Security+ syllabus.
Web vulnerabilities one at a time, each with a free lab: SQLi, XSS, SSRF.
Trying what you learned on a deliberately vulnerable shop on your own machine.
Learning cryptography by breaking it, from encodings to RSA mistakes.
The reference to open when stuck: an encyclopaedia of techniques.
Career direction: which certification fits which field and level.